Car AccidentUpdated March 2026

Just Been in a Car Accident in San Antonio?

Texas gives you just 2 years to file an injury claim — and San Antonio has the highest per-capita crash rate of any major city in the state. Here's what you need to do right now to protect your right to compensation.

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Key Takeaways

  • Check for injuries and call 911 immediately — Texas law requires reporting any accident involving injury, death, or property damage exceeding $1,000 (Tex. Transp. Code § 550.026).
  • Texas has a 2-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003) — miss this deadline and you permanently lose your right to compensation.
  • Under Texas's modified comparative negligence rule (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001), you recover nothing if you are found 51% or more at fault; if less than 51% at fault, your award is reduced by your fault percentage.
  • San Antonio recorded over 45,000 traffic crashes and more than 200 traffic fatalities in recent years — the highest per-capita crash rate of any major city in Texas, at roughly 2,700 crashes per 100,000 residents.
  • Do not give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance company — you are not legally required to, and anything you say can be used to reduce or deny your claim.
  • Most San Antonio car accident attorneys offer free consultations and work on contingency, meaning you pay nothing unless they win your case.
1

Check for injuries and call 911

Your safety comes first. Before thinking about vehicle damage, insurance, or fault, take a breath and check whether you or your passengers are hurt.

Call 911 even if injuries seem minor. Texas law requires drivers to report any accident involving injury, death, or property damage exceeding $1,000. The San Antonio Police Department (SAPD) or Bexar County Sheriff's Office will respond and create an official crash report — a critical piece of evidence for any future claim.

Adrenaline masks pain. Injuries like whiplash, concussions, herniated discs, and internal bleeding often don't produce symptoms for hours or even days. Don't tell anyone at the scene "I'm fine" — that statement can be used against you later by an insurance adjuster looking for reasons to deny or minimize your claim.

San Antonio has the highest per-capita crash rate of any major city in Texas — roughly 2,700 crashes per 100,000 residents. Bexar County recorded over 200 traffic fatalities in recent years. You are not alone, and there is a clear path forward.

2

Move to safety if you can

If your vehicle is drivable and you're not seriously injured, pull to the shoulder, a parking lot, or a side street to avoid blocking traffic. Turn on your hazard lights. San Antonio's major highways — I-35, I-10, Loop 410, Loop 1604, and US-281 — carry enormous traffic volumes, and a disabled vehicle on the highway creates dangerous secondary crash risk.

The interchange at Loop 410 and Highway 151 logged 260 reported crashes including 6 fatal crashes in a recent reporting period, making it one of the most dangerous intersections in San Antonio. The I-35 and Loop 1604 interchange recorded 5 fatal crashes in the same period. If your accident happened near either of these corridors, getting out of the travel lanes quickly is critical.

If you cannot move the car, stay inside with your seatbelt on and your hazard lights activated until first responders arrive. Standing on the shoulder of a San Antonio highway is extremely dangerous, especially during rush hour or in heavy rain. San Antonio's rapid population growth has put more vehicles on roads that weren't designed for current traffic volumes.

3

Document the scene

Pull out your phone and photograph everything: all vehicles involved from multiple angles, the intersection or stretch of road where the crash happened, traffic signals or signs, skid marks, debris, road conditions, weather conditions, and any visible injuries. These photos become evidence that insurance adjusters and attorneys rely on.

Exchange information with the other driver: full name, phone number, insurance company and policy number, driver's license number, and license plate number. If there are witnesses, ask for their names and phone numbers — witness testimony can make or break a disputed fault claim, especially on San Antonio's high-speed corridors like I-35 and Loop 410 where accidents happen fast.

Do not apologize or admit fault at the scene, even if you think you might be partially responsible. Fault determination in Texas is a legal question that depends on all the evidence — not a split-second impression while you're shaken up at the scene.

4

File a police report

If SAPD responded to the scene, they'll generate a crash report automatically. If officers did not respond — which sometimes happens given the volume of daily crashes in San Antonio — you should file a report yourself.

Texas law (Tex. Transp. Code § 550.062) requires drivers to file a crash report with TxDOT within 10 days if the crash caused injury, death, or property damage of $1,000 or more and was not investigated by a law enforcement officer.

To obtain a copy of your SAPD crash report, you can purchase it online through the TxDOT CRIS portal (cris.dot.state.tx.us/public) for $6. Reports are typically available 7 to 10 business days after the crash. You can also request a report in person at the SAPD Records Office, 315 S. Santa Rosa, San Antonio, TX 78207, Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM, for $6 per report ($8 for an unredacted report). You can reach them at (210) 207-7598.

For crashes on Texas highways investigated by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS), you can also order reports through the TxDOT CRIS portal for $6.

5

See a doctor within 72 hours

Even if you feel fine, see a doctor within 72 hours of the accident. Concussions, herniated discs, soft tissue injuries, and internal bleeding often have delayed symptoms. A prompt medical evaluation creates a documented link between the accident and your injuries — without it, the insurance company will argue your injuries were pre-existing or caused by something else entirely.

San Antonio is home to two Level I trauma centers. University Hospital (University Health System, owned by Bexar County) is verified by the American College of Surgeons as both a Level I adult and Level I pediatric trauma center, admitting over 3,000 trauma patients annually — it is the only facility in South Texas with both designations. Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC) on Fort Sam Houston is the Department of Defense's only Level I trauma center and houses the Army's only burn center. For less severe injuries, Methodist Hospital, Baptist Medical Center, and CHI St. Luke's Health facilities are available throughout the metro area.

Keep every receipt, every doctor's note, and every prescription. These records form the foundation of your injury claim and directly impact the compensation you may be entitled to.

6

Do NOT give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance

The at-fault driver's insurance company will contact you quickly — often within 24 to 48 hours. They may sound friendly and sympathetic. They are not on your side. Their job is to settle your claim for as little as possible, and everything you say in a recorded statement can be used to reduce or deny your claim.

You are not legally required to give them a recorded statement. If they ask, say: "I'm not prepared to give a statement at this time." They may also offer a quick settlement. Don't accept it — early offers are almost always far below the true value of your claim, especially before you know the full extent of your injuries.

Texas is an at-fault state. The driver who caused the accident (and their insurance company) is responsible for paying the other driver's damages. Texas requires minimum liability insurance of 30/60/25: $30,000 per person for bodily injury, $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage. However, these minimums often fall far short of covering serious injuries. An estimated 14.5% of Texas drivers are uninsured, which means you may need to rely on your own uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage if the at-fault driver has no insurance or insufficient coverage.

7

Understand Texas's 2-year statute of limitations

Under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit in Texas. Miss this deadline and you permanently lose the right to seek compensation through the courts — Texas courts enforce this strictly.

Two years may sound like enough time, but building a strong case requires gathering evidence, obtaining complete medical records, reaching maximum medical improvement, and negotiating with insurance companies. Bexar County District Courts carry heavy dockets, and filing early gives your attorney more leverage in negotiations.

If your accident involved a government vehicle or a crash on a government-maintained road, the notice deadline is much shorter: Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 101.101 requires formal written notice within 6 months of the incident. This is especially relevant in San Antonio given the significant military presence — Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) is the largest joint military base in the US, and accidents involving military vehicles or on federal property may raise additional jurisdictional questions. Missing a notice deadline can bar your claim entirely.

8

Consider talking to a personal injury attorney

If you were injured, if the other driver was at fault, or if you're getting the runaround from an insurance company, it's worth having a conversation with a personal injury attorney. Initial consultations are free, and most PI attorneys work on contingency — you pay nothing unless they win your case.

An experienced San Antonio car accident attorney can evaluate whether your case has value, handle all communication with insurance companies, gather evidence and expert opinions, and negotiate a settlement that accounts for your full damages — not just your current medical bills, but future treatment, lost income, pain and suffering, and reduced earning capacity.

Look for an attorney with trial experience in Bexar County courts, a track record with car accident cases specifically, and transparent communication about their process and fees.

San Antonio Car Accident Facts

~45,000+

traffic crashes reported in the City of San Antonio in recent years — second-most in Texas after Houston

TxDOT Crash Records

~2,700

crashes per 100,000 residents — the highest per-capita crash rate of any major city in Texas

TxDOT / San Antonio Vision Zero

2 Years

statute of limitations for personal injury claims in Texas

Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003

~14.5%

estimated percentage of Texas drivers who are uninsured

Insurance Research Council (2023)

High-risk roads in San Antonio

San Antonio's highway network sees some of the heaviest traffic in Texas. Culebra Road is the deadliest road in San Antonio, with 116 severe or fatal crashes over a recent five-year period. Bandera Road (38 severe/fatal crashes), Roosevelt Avenue (37), Southeast Military Drive (34), and Southwest Military Drive (31) round out the top five most dangerous surface streets. For intersections, Loop 410 and Highway 151 recorded 260 crashes including 6 fatalities. The I-35 and Loop 1604 interchange logged 5 fatal crashes. Loop 410 intersections at San Pedro Avenue, Rigsby Avenue, Marbach Road, and West Avenue are all high-crash locations. I-35 through San Antonio carries enormous freight traffic from the Laredo border crossing — it is the busiest freight corridor in the United States. I-10, Loop 410, Loop 1604, and US-281 are also major crash corridors. Bexar County's 162 miles of Farm-to-Market roads see elevated crash rates because they were not designed for current traffic volumes. Speeding is a factor in roughly 20% of San Antonio crashes, and distracted driving accounts for about 18%.

Texas is an at-fault state

Texas is an at-fault insurance state with a modified comparative negligence system. Under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001, each party involved in an accident is assigned a percentage of fault. You can still recover compensation as long as your fault is 50% or less. Your award is reduced by your percentage of fault — so if you're 20% at fault and your damages are $100,000, you'd receive $80,000. But if you are found 51% or more at fault, you recover nothing. This is called the 51% bar rule. Texas's minimum auto liability insurance requirements are 30/60/25: $30,000 per person for bodily injury, $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage. These minimums often fall short of covering serious injuries from highway-speed crashes. Texas does not cap non-economic damages (pain and suffering) in most personal injury cases — unlike medical malpractice, where caps apply. Approximately 14.5% of Texas drivers carry no insurance at all, making uninsured motorist (UM) coverage strongly recommended.

Getting your crash report in San Antonio

For SAPD-investigated crashes, you can purchase your report online through the TxDOT Crash Reports Online Purchase System (CRIS) at cris.dot.state.tx.us/public for $6. Reports are typically available 7 to 10 business days after the crash. You can search by your name, license plate number, or Case ID. You can also obtain a report in person at the SAPD Records Office, 315 S. Santa Rosa, San Antonio, TX 78207, Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM, for $6 per report ($8 for unredacted reports containing personal information). Phone: (210) 207-7598. You will need the crash date and your name or the report number. For crashes investigated by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) — typically on state highways — you can also order through the CRIS portal for $6. If your crash involved a Bexar County Sheriff's deputy, contact the Bexar County Records Division.

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Car Accident FAQ — San Antonio & Texas

Texas has a two-year statute of limitations for most personal injury claims under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003, starting from the date of the accident. If you are filing a claim against a government entity, you must provide formal written notice within 6 months under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 101.101. Given these deadlines, you should act within weeks of the accident — evidence fades, witnesses forget details, and insurance companies take early claims more seriously.

You are not required to give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance company, and doing so almost always hurts your claim. Insurance adjusters are trained to ask questions that get you to say things that reduce the value of your case or give them grounds to deny it. Politely decline and tell them to contact your attorney. If you don't have one yet, get legal advice before speaking with them.

Texas uses a modified comparative negligence rule with a 51% bar under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001. You can still recover compensation as long as you are no more than 50% at fault. Your award is reduced by your percentage of fault — so if you're 20% at fault and your damages are $100,000, you'd receive $80,000. If you're 51% or more at fault, you recover nothing.

Most personal injury attorneys in San Antonio work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing upfront and nothing unless they win your case. The typical contingency fee is 33% of the settlement before trial, or 40% if the case goes to trial. The initial consultation is almost always free. There's no financial risk to you for exploring your legal options.

Texas follows a modified comparative negligence system known as proportionate responsibility under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001. Each party involved in an accident is assigned a percentage of fault. You can recover damages only if your fault is 50% or less. Your compensation is reduced proportionally — if you're 30% at fault, you receive 70% of your total damages. If you're 51% or more at fault, you are completely barred from recovery.

Not every fender bender requires an attorney. But if you were injured, missed work, or are dealing with medical bills, a free consultation is worth your time. Many injuries from car accidents — like whiplash, soft tissue damage, or mild traumatic brain injuries — don't show symptoms immediately but can become serious and expensive. An attorney can help you understand the full value of your claim before you settle for far less than you deserve.

In Texas, you may be entitled to compensation for medical expenses (current and future), lost wages and reduced earning capacity, pain and suffering, property damage, mental anguish, and loss of enjoyment of life. Texas does not cap non-economic damages (like pain and suffering) in most personal injury cases — your recovery is based on the full extent of your harm. Economic damages — your actual financial losses — are also uncapped. In cases involving gross negligence, you may also be eligible for punitive (exemplary) damages, which are capped at the greater of 2x economic damages plus up to $750,000 in non-economic damages, or $200,000 under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 41.008.

Simple car accident cases in San Antonio typically settle in 3 to 9 months. More complex cases involving severe injuries, disputed fault, or multiple parties can take 1 to 3 years, especially if they go to trial. Bexar County civil courts carry heavy dockets, so cases that go to trial can face delays. Most cases settle before trial. The timeline depends on how quickly you reach maximum medical improvement, the complexity of your injuries, and how cooperative the insurance company is.

Approximately 14.5% of Texas drivers are uninsured. If the at-fault driver has no insurance, your options include filing a claim under your own uninsured motorist (UM) coverage if you carry it, or pursuing a lawsuit directly against the at-fault driver. Texas does not require UM coverage, but it is strongly recommended — it protects you when the other driver can't pay. If you don't have UM coverage, an attorney can help you evaluate your options.

San Antonio is home to Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), the largest joint military base in the US, encompassing Fort Sam Houston, Lackland, and Randolph. If your accident involved a military vehicle or occurred on federal property, the case may raise jurisdictional questions — claims against the federal government fall under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), which has its own procedures and deadlines (an administrative claim must be filed within 2 years). An attorney experienced with military-related accident claims can help you navigate these complexities.

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InjuryNextSteps.com provides general informational content and is not a law firm. The information on this page does not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon as such. Every accident is different. Contacting us does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you need legal advice, consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction. The legal information on this page references Texas statutes and is current as of 2026 but may change. Always verify with a qualified attorney.

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