Truck AccidentUpdated March 2026

Been in a Truck Accident in Dallas–Fort Worth?

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Key Takeaways

  • Get to safety and call 911 immediately — truck accidents involving 80,000-pound vehicles produce catastrophic injuries including traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord damage, and internal organ damage.
  • Texas's statute of limitations is 2 years from the date of the accident (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003), but truck cases require more investigation time — engage an attorney within weeks, not months.
  • Texas's modified comparative negligence rule (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001) bars recovery entirely if you are 51% or more at fault — trucking company defense teams will aggressively try to shift blame to you.
  • DFW sits at the crossroads of three major freight interstates — I-35E/W, I-30, and I-20 — making it one of the heaviest commercial truck corridors in the country. Dallas County recorded 3,857 truck crashes in 2024, with 29 fatalities; Tarrant County had 1,716 truck crashes with 19 fatalities.
  • Do not speak to the trucking company's insurance adjuster or sign anything — truck accident policies range from $1 million to $5 million, and their experienced adjusters and rapid-response teams are trained to minimize your payout.
  • Most truck accident attorneys in DFW work on contingency with free initial consultations, and they can subpoena critical evidence like ELD data and driver logs before it is destroyed.
1

Get to safety and call 911 immediately

Truck accidents are violent. The size and weight difference between a commercial truck and a passenger vehicle means injuries are almost always severe — traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord damage, crushed limbs, internal organ damage, and burns are common. If you can move, get yourself and your passengers away from the wreckage and call 911 immediately.

Dallas–Fort Worth sits at the intersection of three major freight interstates: I-35E and I-35W carry north-south traffic between Mexico, Central Texas, and points north; I-30 runs east-west between Fort Worth, Arlington, and Dallas; and I-20 crosses the southern portion of the Metroplex connecting to West Texas. These corridors carry tens of thousands of commercial vehicles daily. Add in US-287, SH-114, SH-121, and the DFW Connector, and the Metroplex has one of the densest concentrations of truck traffic in the country.

Dallas County recorded 3,857 truck crashes in 2024, including 29 fatalities — making it one of the deadliest counties in Texas for commercial vehicle collisions. Tarrant County logged 1,716 truck crashes in the same year, with 19 deaths. Texas law requires reporting any accident involving injury, death, or property damage exceeding $1,000.

2

Do not move the vehicles unless necessary for safety

Truck accident scenes contain critical evidence — tire marks, debris fields, cargo spills, fluid leaks, and vehicle positions tell a story about how the crash happened. If it's safe to leave the vehicles where they are, do so until law enforcement arrives. If the vehicles are blocking a highway and creating immediate danger, move to the shoulder if possible, but photograph the scene first.

On DFW's high-volume freeways — particularly I-35E through Dallas, I-35W through Fort Worth, and I-30 through Arlington — a truck accident can shut down traffic for hours. I-35W through Fort Worth was the site of a catastrophic 133-vehicle pileup during an ice storm in February 2021, killing 6 people and injuring dozens. If the truck was carrying hazardous materials, stay upwind and at least 300 feet away from any spill. DFW's industrial corridors along I-20, US-287, and SH-121 move significant quantities of petroleum, chemical, and construction materials.

Emergency responders will manage the scene and traffic. Your immediate priority is your safety and the safety of your passengers.

3

Document everything you can

If you are physically able, photograph every detail of the scene: the truck and all vehicles involved from multiple angles, the truck's DOT number and company markings on the cab and trailer, license plates, the road and weather conditions, skid marks, debris, cargo spills, and any visible injuries.

Write down or photograph the truck's USDOT number (usually displayed on the cab door) and the motor carrier (MC) number. These numbers identify the trucking company and allow your attorney to pull federal safety records, inspection history, and prior violations from the FMCSA's SAFER database.

Get the truck driver's name, employer, insurance information, and driver's license number. If there are witnesses, collect their names and phone numbers. Truck accident liability is often shared among the driver, the trucking company, the cargo loader, the truck manufacturer, or a maintenance contractor — witness statements help establish what happened.

Do not discuss fault with anyone at the scene. Do not apologize. Fault in a truck accident is a legal and regulatory question that can take months to fully investigate.

4

Understand that evidence disappears fast

This is the single biggest difference between a truck accident and a car accident: critical evidence is destroyed quickly, and the trucking company knows it.

Federal law requires commercial truck drivers to use electronic logging devices (ELDs) that record driving hours, breaks, and on-duty time. But ELD data can be overwritten in as little as 6 months if not preserved. Driver qualification files, drug and alcohol test results, vehicle inspection reports, and GPS data can also be lost or altered. Under federal regulations (49 CFR Parts 390–399), trucking companies are required to retain these records, but without a legal preservation letter (spoliation notice), they may be "routinely purged."

Large trucking companies and their insurers often dispatch rapid-response teams to accident scenes within hours. These teams photograph the scene, interview witnesses, and begin building the company's defense before you've even been discharged from the hospital. This is why engaging an attorney quickly is critical in truck accident cases — your attorney can send a spoliation letter to preserve evidence and begin an independent investigation.

5

See a doctor immediately — even if you feel fine

Truck accident injuries are often catastrophic, but adrenaline can mask even severe pain. See a doctor within 24 hours of the crash, even if you feel okay. Internal bleeding, traumatic brain injuries, and spinal compression injuries often don't produce symptoms immediately but can be life-threatening if untreated.

The DFW metro has outstanding trauma infrastructure. Parkland Memorial Hospital in Dallas is a Level I trauma center and one of the busiest public hospitals in the nation, treating over 800 trauma patients per month. Baylor University Medical Center, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, and Methodist Dallas Medical Center are also Level I trauma centers. In Fort Worth, JPS Health Network (John Peter Smith Hospital) and Texas Health Harris Methodist Fort Worth are Level I trauma centers. Children's Medical Center Dallas provides Level I pediatric trauma care. For crashes along the I-30 corridor between Dallas and Fort Worth, Arlington has Medical City Arlington with emergency and trauma services.

Keep every receipt, every doctor's note, and every prescription. Your medical records create the documented link between the accident and your injuries. Without them, the trucking company's insurer will argue your injuries were pre-existing or unrelated.

6

Do NOT speak to the trucking company's insurance adjuster

The trucking company's insurer will contact you quickly. Their adjusters are experienced, well-trained, and working to protect the company — not you. Do not give a recorded statement. Do not sign any documents. Do not accept any early settlement offer.

Commercial truck insurance policies typically range from $1 million to $5 million or more, which means there is significant money at stake and the company will fight hard to minimize your payout. Early settlement offers are almost always a fraction of the claim's true value, especially before the full extent of your injuries is known.

Texas is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001). The trucking company's defense team will aggressively try to assign you a percentage of fault — because if they can get you to 51%, you recover nothing. This is why having your own attorney is critical: they level the playing field against the trucking company's legal and investigative resources.

7

Know the 2-year deadline — and act sooner

Under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. But truck accident cases are far more complex than standard car accident claims — they involve federal regulations, multiple potentially liable parties, and evidence that must be preserved immediately.

Your case may be filed in Dallas County or Tarrant County depending on where the crash occurred. Dallas County civil cases go through the George Allen Sr. Courts Building; Tarrant County cases are heard in the Tim Curry Criminal Justice Center complex in Fort Worth. Both counties carry heavy dockets, and filing early gives your attorney more leverage.

If the truck was owned or operated by a government entity, the notice deadline is much shorter: Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 101.101 requires formal written notice within 6 months. Missing this deadline can bar your claim entirely.

8

Talk to a truck accident attorney — not a general PI attorney

Truck accident cases require specialized knowledge of federal trucking regulations (49 CFR Parts 390–399), hours-of-service rules, electronic logging devices, carrier safety ratings, and the corporate structures of trucking companies. A general personal injury attorney may not have this expertise.

An experienced DFW truck accident attorney can identify all liable parties (the driver, the carrier, the cargo loader, the maintenance company, the truck or parts manufacturer), send immediate spoliation notices to preserve electronic evidence, retain accident reconstruction experts, and negotiate against the trucking company's experienced defense team.

Initial consultations are free, and truck accident attorneys work on contingency — you pay nothing unless they win your case. Given the complexity of these cases and the stakes involved, legal representation is strongly recommended.

Dallas–Fort Worth Truck Accident Facts

3,857

truck crashes in Dallas County in 2024, including 29 fatalities — one of the deadliest counties in Texas for commercial vehicle collisions

TxDOT

1,716

truck crashes in Tarrant County in 2024, including 19 fatalities, driven by high-traffic routes like I-30, I-20, I-35W, and US-287

TxDOT

2 Years

statute of limitations for personal injury claims in Texas — but truck cases need faster action to preserve evidence

Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003

1 in 10

truck crashes on DFW-area interstates results in serious injury or death

TxDOT / FMCSA

Dangerous truck corridors in Dallas–Fort Worth

DFW is one of the heaviest commercial freight corridors in the United States. I-35E carries north-south freight through Dallas, connecting to I-35W through Fort Worth — together they form the main artery of the NAFTA trade corridor between Mexico, Central Texas, and the Midwest. I-30 runs east-west through the heart of the Metroplex, connecting Fort Worth, Arlington, and Dallas with heavy commercial traffic. I-20 crosses the southern DFW metro carrying long-haul freight between West Texas and points east. US-287 through Fort Worth connects to Amarillo and is heavily used by oil field and agricultural trucks. SH-114 and SH-121 through the northern suburbs see growing truck traffic as distribution centers multiply in Denton and Collin counties. The DFW Connector in Grapevine, where SH-114, SH-121, and I-635 converge near DFW Airport, is a particularly hazardous zone where commercial vehicles mix with high-speed commuter traffic. These highways see frequent rear-end collisions, sideswipes, and angle crashes involving commercial vehicles.

Federal trucking regulations that protect you

Commercial trucks operating in interstate commerce are governed by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (49 CFR Parts 390–399). These rules limit drivers to 11 hours of driving within a 14-hour window after 10 consecutive hours off duty. Drivers must use electronic logging devices (ELDs) to track hours-of-service compliance. Trucking companies must maintain driver qualification files, conduct pre-employment drug testing and random alcohol screening, perform regular vehicle inspections, and ensure proper cargo securement. When a trucking company or driver violates these regulations, it can establish negligence per se — meaning the violation itself proves fault. Your attorney can pull the carrier's safety record from the FMCSA's SAFER database, review the driver's ELD data, and check for prior violations that demonstrate a pattern of unsafe practices.

Two counties, one metro — jurisdictional considerations

DFW spans two primary counties: Dallas County (including Dallas, Irving, Grand Prairie east of SH-360, Mesquite, and Richardson) and Tarrant County (including Fort Worth, Arlington, Grand Prairie west of SH-360, and North Richland Hills). A truck accident on I-30 in Arlington falls under Tarrant County jurisdiction, while the same highway in Grand Prairie east of SH-360 is Dallas County. Additional suburban crashes may involve Denton County (to the north), Collin County (northeast), or Ellis County (south). The county where the crash occurred determines which courts handle the case and which law enforcement agency investigates. For crashes on state highways, the Texas DPS may investigate regardless of county. This jurisdictional complexity is one more reason to engage an attorney who knows the DFW court system.

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Truck Accident FAQ — Dallas–Fort Worth & Texas

Truck accidents involve significantly more force, more severe injuries, and far more legal complexity than car accidents. Commercial trucks weigh up to 80,000 pounds — 20 to 30 times the weight of a passenger car. The cases involve federal trucking regulations, multiple potentially liable parties (the driver, the carrier, the cargo loader, the maintenance company, the manufacturer), larger insurance policies ($1M–$5M+), and evidence that must be preserved immediately before it is destroyed. An attorney with specific truck accident experience is strongly recommended.

Liability may extend beyond the truck driver to the trucking company (for negligent hiring, training, or supervision), the cargo loading company (for improper loading), the maintenance contractor (for mechanical failures), and even the truck or parts manufacturer (for defective components). Texas law allows you to pursue claims against multiple liable parties. Your attorney will investigate all potential sources of liability to maximize your recovery.

Texas has a two-year statute of limitations (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003), but you should engage an attorney within days or weeks — not months. Critical evidence like ELD data, driver logs, GPS records, and inspection reports can be overwritten or destroyed if not preserved immediately through a spoliation notice. If the truck was a government vehicle, you must provide formal written notice within 6 months (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 101.101).

An electronic logging device (ELD) automatically records a truck driver's driving hours, rest breaks, and on-duty time. Federal regulations require ELDs on most commercial vehicles to enforce hours-of-service limits. If the driver was fatigued or exceeding legal driving hours, the ELD data proves it. But this data can be overwritten in as little as 6 months if not preserved — which is why your attorney needs to send a spoliation letter immediately after the crash.

Most truck accident attorneys in Dallas–Fort Worth work on a contingency fee basis — you pay nothing upfront and nothing unless they win your case. The typical fee is 33% before trial or 40% if the case goes to trial. Given that truck accident claims involve larger insurance policies and more complex litigation, having an experienced attorney significantly improves your chances of a fair recovery.

Do not accept an early settlement offer without consulting an attorney. Trucking company insurers are experienced at offering quick settlements that are a fraction of your claim's true value — especially before you know the full extent of your injuries. Once you accept a settlement, you permanently give up your right to pursue additional compensation. An attorney can evaluate the offer against your actual damages and negotiate a fair amount.

In Texas, you may recover compensation for medical expenses (current and future), lost wages and reduced earning capacity, pain and suffering, property damage, mental anguish, disfigurement, and loss of enjoyment of life. Texas does not cap non-economic damages in most personal injury cases. In cases of gross negligence — such as a trucking company knowingly allowing a fatigued or impaired driver on the road — you may also be eligible for punitive damages under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 41.008.

Texas uses modified comparative negligence with a 51% bar (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001). You can still recover compensation as long as your fault is 50% or less — your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. If you are 51% or more at fault, you recover nothing. Trucking companies aggressively try to shift blame to the other driver, which is why preserving evidence and having legal representation matters.

Arlington is in Tarrant County. Your case would be filed in Tarrant County courts. The I-30 corridor through Arlington sees heavy truck traffic and is one of the most common locations for commercial vehicle crashes in the DFW metro. Crashes in other suburban cities may fall under Dallas County, Tarrant County, Denton County, or Collin County depending on the specific location.

A hit-and-run involving a commercial truck is a serious criminal offense in Texas. Call 911 immediately and provide any details you can — the truck's DOT number, company name, color, trailer type, license plate (even partial), and the direction it was heading. If the truck had company markings, your attorney can use the FMCSA database to identify the carrier. You may also file a claim under your own uninsured motorist (UM) coverage. Surveillance cameras on DFW freeways and nearby businesses may have captured the incident.

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InjuryNextSteps.com provides general informational content and is not a law firm. The information on this page does not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon as such. Every accident is different. Contacting us does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you need legal advice, consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction. The legal information on this page references Texas statutes and is current as of 2026 but may change. Always verify with a qualified attorney.

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