Motorcycle AccidentUpdated March 2026

Been in a Motorcycle Accident in Indianapolis?

Don't want to read the whole guide? Get your free NextSteps Report instead — personalized answers for your situation in 2 minutes.

Check your motorcycle accident claim in 60 seconds — see your filing deadline, your legal options, and your next steps. Completely free.

ConfidentialNo costNo obligationTakes 2 minutes

Key Takeaways

  • After a motorcycle accident, call 911 immediately and do not assume you are uninjured — broken bones, road rash, internal bleeding, and traumatic brain injuries are common and may not produce obvious symptoms due to adrenaline.
  • Indiana gives you two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4), but if a government entity is involved (such as a poorly maintained road), the Indiana Tort Claims Act requires notice within 180 days.
  • Under Indiana's modified comparative fault rule (Ind. Code § 34-51-2-6), you recover nothing if found 51% or more at fault — motorcycle riders often face unfair anti-rider bias in fault determination, making early legal involvement critical.
  • Over 3,000 motorcycle crashes are reported annually in Indiana, with Marion County among the highest — the I-465 loop, the I-70/I-65 interchange downtown, and left-turning vehicles on Meridian Street and Keystone Avenue are leading hazards.
  • You are not legally required to give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurer, and insurance adjusters are particularly aggressive in motorcycle claims, looking for any statement that supports a narrative that the rider was reckless.
  • Most motorcycle accident attorneys in Indianapolis offer free consultations and work on contingency — you pay nothing unless they win, and an experienced attorney can counter anti-rider bias with evidence.
1

Check for injuries and call 911

Motorcycle accidents are among the most dangerous types of crashes. Without the protective shell of a car, riders absorb the full force of an impact. Before doing anything else, assess whether you or anyone else is injured.

Call 911 immediately. Under Indiana law, any accident involving injury, death, or property damage exceeding $1,000 must be reported. The responding IMPD officer or Indiana State Police trooper will create an official crash report — essential evidence for any future claim.

Even if you can stand up and walk, do not assume you're okay. Broken bones, road rash, internal bleeding, and traumatic brain injuries are common in motorcycle crashes and may not produce obvious symptoms right away due to adrenaline.

2

Get off the road if you can

If you can safely move, get yourself and your motorcycle off the roadway. Indianapolis's interstates — I-465, I-70, I-65, and I-69 — see heavy traffic and high speeds, and a downed rider on these roads is in extreme danger.

If you can't move, try to make yourself visible. Turn on any lights still functioning and wait for emergency responders. If bystanders are present, ask them to direct traffic around you.

3

Document the scene thoroughly

If your injuries allow it, use your phone to photograph everything: your motorcycle's damage and resting position, the other vehicle(s) involved, the roadway, skid marks, debris, traffic signs and signals, road conditions, and your injuries — including road rash, torn clothing, and helmet damage.

Exchange information with the other driver: name, phone number, insurance company and policy number, driver's license number, and license plate. Collect witness names and phone numbers.

Do not apologize or admit fault. Insurance companies often look for ways to blame the motorcyclist, and anything you say at the scene can be used against you.

4

File a police report

If law enforcement responded to the scene, a report will be generated automatically. If they didn't, file one through IMPD's Community Online Reporting system or in person at the Records Division at 50 N. Alabama Street, Room E100, Indianapolis, IN 46204.

Obtain your crash report through the BuyCrash portal or by calling IMPD Records at (317) 327-3811. Reports cost approximately $5 and take several business days to process. For interstate crashes, Indiana State Police reports are also available through BuyCrash.

5

See a doctor immediately — don't wait

Motorcycle crash injuries tend to be severe. Road rash can lead to serious infections. Concussions and traumatic brain injuries may not show symptoms for hours or days, even with a helmet. Fractures, especially to the hands, wrists, and collarbone, may feel like soreness at first.

See a doctor or go to an emergency room within 24 hours of the crash. Indianapolis's Level I trauma centers — IU Health Methodist Hospital and Eskenazi Health — are equipped to handle severe motorcycle injuries. Ascension St. Vincent and Community Health Network facilities also provide emergency care throughout Marion County.

Keep all medical records, bills, and prescriptions. This documentation links your injuries directly to the accident and is essential for your claim.

6

Do NOT give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurer

The other driver's insurance company will call you. They may sound sympathetic. They are working to minimize what they pay you.

You are not legally required to give a recorded statement. Politely decline. Insurance adjusters are particularly aggressive in motorcycle accident claims — there's a persistent bias that motorcyclists are reckless, and they will look for any statement that supports that narrative.

Indiana is an at-fault state, so the driver who caused your accident is responsible for your damages. But the insurance company will work hard to shift blame to you. Don't give them ammunition.

7

Know Indiana's 2-year statute of limitations

Under Indiana Code § 34-11-2-4, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. This deadline is firm — miss it and you lose your right to compensation entirely.

Indiana's modified comparative fault rule (Ind. Code § 34-51-2-6) applies to motorcycle accidents. If you are found to be 51% or more at fault, you recover nothing. If you are 50% or less at fault, your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault. Motorcycle riders often face unfair bias in fault determination, which makes early legal involvement critical.

If your crash involved a government entity (such as a poorly maintained road), the Indiana Tort Claims Act requires filing a notice within 180 days (city/county) or 270 days (state).

8

Talk to a motorcycle accident attorney

Motorcycle accident claims are frequently undervalued by insurance companies due to anti-rider bias. An experienced attorney can level the playing field. They understand Indiana motorcycle law, know how to counter bias arguments, and can calculate the full value of your claim — including future medical costs, lost income, and pain and suffering.

Most motorcycle accident attorneys in Indianapolis offer free consultations and work on contingency — you pay nothing unless they win your case.

Indianapolis Motorcycle Accident Facts

~3,000+

motorcycle crashes reported annually in Indiana, with Marion County among the highest

Indiana Criminal Justice Institute

2 Years

statute of limitations for personal injury claims in Indiana

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

51% Bar

modified comparative fault threshold

Ind. Code § 34-51-2-6

High-risk areas for motorcyclists in Indianapolis

The I-465 loop presents unique dangers for motorcyclists — high speeds, aggressive lane changes, and heavy truck traffic. The I-70/I-65 interchange downtown and the I-465/I-69 interchange on the northeast side are particularly hazardous due to merging traffic and tight ramp curves. On surface streets, Meridian Street, Keystone Avenue, 38th Street, 86th Street, and Washington Street see frequent motorcycle accidents due to high traffic volumes and left-turning vehicles — the number one cause of motorcycle-car collisions. The Speedway area near the Indianapolis Motor Speedway sees seasonal spikes in motorcycle traffic and accidents, especially during the month of May.

Indiana motorcycle helmet and equipment laws

Indiana requires riders under 18 to wear a helmet. Riders 18 and older are not required to wear a helmet, though it's strongly recommended. All riders must wear eye protection unless the motorcycle has a windscreen. Indiana does not require motorcycle riders to carry separate motorcycle insurance, but the standard minimum auto liability coverage applies — $25,000 per person / $50,000 per accident for bodily injury and $25,000 for property damage.

Combating anti-rider bias

Insurance companies and juries sometimes carry bias against motorcyclists, assuming they were speeding or riding recklessly. This bias can reduce your compensation or shift fault unfairly. An experienced attorney can counter this narrative with evidence: your riding history, the crash dynamics, witness testimony, and the other driver's negligence. Wearing proper gear and having a clean driving record strengthens your case.

Not sure if you have a case? Check your options in 60 seconds.

Tell us what happened and we’ll show you your filing deadline, what Indiana law says about your situation, and what your next steps should be — free and instant.

Free Injury Claim Check →

✓ Free  ·  ✓ Confidential  ·  ✓ 60 seconds

Motorcycle Accident FAQ — Indianapolis & Indiana

You have two years from the date of the accident under Indiana Code § 34-11-2-4. Don't wait — evidence degrades, witnesses move on, and starting early gives you the strongest case.

Don't accept blame. Indiana's comparative fault system determines fault based on evidence — not what anyone says at the scene. An attorney can investigate the crash, gather evidence, and counter any unfair allegations.

Indiana requires helmets only for riders under 18. However, not wearing a helmet doesn't bar your claim. The insurance company may argue it contributed to the severity of your head injuries, but it doesn't mean you caused the crash.

You may recover medical expenses (current and future), lost wages, reduced earning capacity, pain and suffering, property damage (including your motorcycle), and loss of enjoyment of life. Motorcycle injuries tend to be severe, so damage amounts can be significant.

Indiana's modified comparative fault rule (Ind. Code § 34-51-2-6) allows recovery as long as you're 50% or less at fault. Your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. If 51%+ at fault, you recover nothing.

Insurers often try to blame the motorcyclist or minimize injuries. They may argue you were speeding, lane splitting (illegal in Indiana), or riding recklessly. An experienced attorney can counter these tactics with evidence.

While any personal injury attorney can handle a motorcycle case, an attorney experienced with motorcycle accidents understands the unique challenges — anti-rider bias, the severity of injuries, and the specific dynamics of motorcycle-car collisions.

A hit-and-run is a crime in Indiana. Call 911 immediately, document everything you can, and check whether your own uninsured motorist coverage applies. An attorney can help you pursue all available avenues for compensation.

Injured? Check your options in 60 seconds.

Answer 4 quick questions and get a free, personalized Injury Claim Check — including your filing deadline, your legal options, and recommended next steps.

Free Injury Claim Check
ConfidentialNo costNo obligationTakes 2 minutes

InjuryNextSteps.com provides general informational content and is not a law firm. The information on this page does not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon as such. Every accident is different. Contacting us does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you need legal advice, consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction. The legal information on this page references Indiana statutes and is current as of 2025 but may change. Always verify with a qualified attorney.

Free Injury Claim Check →